大陸反壟斷局暗示可能祭罰 DRAM三巨頭恐 - 股票
By Jacob
at 2018-11-19T14:08
at 2018-11-19T14:08
Table of Contents
1.原文連結:
大陸反壟斷局暗示可能祭罰 DRAM三巨頭恐成貿易戰祭品
https://goo.gl/89Vxox
2.原文內容:
記憶體業者三星電子(Samsung Electronics)、SK海力士(SK Hynix)及美光(Micron),恐
即將接受大陸反壟斷局的制裁?日前消息傳出後,引發各界高度關注。韓媒分析一旦大陸
決定對DRAM三巨頭開罰,南韓業者的受害程度將高於美國,成美中貿易戰的無辜受害者。
綜合ET News等韓媒消息,大陸反壟斷局16日表示,先前針對DRAM三巨頭三星、SK海力士
及美光的反壟斷調查取得重大進展。稍早10月底,美國當局才以侵犯美光專利為由,對大
陸福建晉華祭出禁售令,大陸當局此時發布消息,動機與目的引發各界關注。
大陸反壟斷局局長吳振國稍早表示,2018年5月針對三星、SK海力士及美光等涉嫌實施壟
斷行為立案調查,3家公司的相關人士曾到反壟斷局進行說明,目前針對這3家業者的反壟
斷調查已取得重要進展,掌握大量證據。
5月時,業界傳出三星、SK海力士及美光等業者,陸續接受大陸反壟斷局的調查,主因在
於大陸智慧型手機業者不滿記憶體價格不斷上升及供貨不足。此次大陸反壟斷局公開發布
聲明,等於證實稍早傳言不假。值得關注的是,大陸反壟斷局表示已掌握了證據,是否為
即將開罰的前奏?引發各界注意。
根據大陸反壟斷法的規定,市佔率超過50%就被視為具市場支配地位。如今,三星、SK海
力士與美光的全球DRAM市佔率合計達95%,三星與SK海力士這兩大南韓業者的合計市佔率
也達74%,若最終被判定有價格操縱行為,恐被處以最高80億美元的天價罰金。
不過,三星、SK海力士方面皆表示,尚未收到大陸當局的調查結果通知,但仍會密切關注
事情的後續發展。
依大陸反壟斷調查的慣例,通常會在調查完成後才公布結果,此次提前對外放出消息,不
排除是為12月1日即將舉行的「川習會」提前暖身,增加談判籌碼。另一方面,大陸祭出
反壟斷法大刀,也可能是企圖扶植自家DRAM產業,刻意打壓與牽制競爭對手的一種手段。
3.心得/評論:
大陸官方大規模展開約談動作,甚至可能祭出高額罰金,可能促使DRAM產業延續價格穩定
及供需吃緊狀況,因為若價格下跌,將印證原先對3大廠壟斷市場與價格操控的指控。這
場錯綜複雜的國家級產業競爭與勢力拉鋸賽,需要仔細思量手上握有的籌碼與布局策略。
--
大陸反壟斷局暗示可能祭罰 DRAM三巨頭恐成貿易戰祭品
https://goo.gl/89Vxox
2.原文內容:
記憶體業者三星電子(Samsung Electronics)、SK海力士(SK Hynix)及美光(Micron),恐
即將接受大陸反壟斷局的制裁?日前消息傳出後,引發各界高度關注。韓媒分析一旦大陸
決定對DRAM三巨頭開罰,南韓業者的受害程度將高於美國,成美中貿易戰的無辜受害者。
綜合ET News等韓媒消息,大陸反壟斷局16日表示,先前針對DRAM三巨頭三星、SK海力士
及美光的反壟斷調查取得重大進展。稍早10月底,美國當局才以侵犯美光專利為由,對大
陸福建晉華祭出禁售令,大陸當局此時發布消息,動機與目的引發各界關注。
大陸反壟斷局局長吳振國稍早表示,2018年5月針對三星、SK海力士及美光等涉嫌實施壟
斷行為立案調查,3家公司的相關人士曾到反壟斷局進行說明,目前針對這3家業者的反壟
斷調查已取得重要進展,掌握大量證據。
5月時,業界傳出三星、SK海力士及美光等業者,陸續接受大陸反壟斷局的調查,主因在
於大陸智慧型手機業者不滿記憶體價格不斷上升及供貨不足。此次大陸反壟斷局公開發布
聲明,等於證實稍早傳言不假。值得關注的是,大陸反壟斷局表示已掌握了證據,是否為
即將開罰的前奏?引發各界注意。
根據大陸反壟斷法的規定,市佔率超過50%就被視為具市場支配地位。如今,三星、SK海
力士與美光的全球DRAM市佔率合計達95%,三星與SK海力士這兩大南韓業者的合計市佔率
也達74%,若最終被判定有價格操縱行為,恐被處以最高80億美元的天價罰金。
不過,三星、SK海力士方面皆表示,尚未收到大陸當局的調查結果通知,但仍會密切關注
事情的後續發展。
依大陸反壟斷調查的慣例,通常會在調查完成後才公布結果,此次提前對外放出消息,不
排除是為12月1日即將舉行的「川習會」提前暖身,增加談判籌碼。另一方面,大陸祭出
反壟斷法大刀,也可能是企圖扶植自家DRAM產業,刻意打壓與牽制競爭對手的一種手段。
3.心得/評論:
大陸官方大規模展開約談動作,甚至可能祭出高額罰金,可能促使DRAM產業延續價格穩定
及供需吃緊狀況,因為若價格下跌,將印證原先對3大廠壟斷市場與價格操控的指控。這
場錯綜複雜的國家級產業競爭與勢力拉鋸賽,需要仔細思量手上握有的籌碼與布局策略。
--
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